bdk/README.md
LLFourn 326bfe82a8
Remove Blockchain from wallet
Although somewhat convenient to have, coupling the Wallet with
the blockchain trait causes development friction and complexity.
What if sometimes the wallet is "offline" (no access to the blockchain)
but sometimes its online?
The only thing the Wallet needs the blockchain for is to sync.
But not all applications will even use the sync method and the sync
method doesn't require the full blockchain functionality.
So we instead pass the blockchain in when we want to sync.

- To further reduce the coupling with blockchain I removed the get_height call from `new` and just use the height of the
last sync in the database.
- I split up the blockchain trait a bit into subtraits.
2022-02-24 20:39:00 +11:00

189 lines
6.8 KiB
Markdown

<div align="center">
<h1>BDK</h1>
<img src="./static/bdk.png" width="220" />
<p>
<strong>A modern, lightweight, descriptor-based wallet library written in Rust!</strong>
</p>
<p>
<a href="https://crates.io/crates/bdk"><img alt="Crate Info" src="https://img.shields.io/crates/v/bdk.svg"/></a>
<a href="https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/blob/master/LICENSE"><img alt="MIT or Apache-2.0 Licensed" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT%2FApache--2.0-blue.svg"/></a>
<a href="https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/actions?query=workflow%3ACI"><img alt="CI Status" src="https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/workflows/CI/badge.svg"></a>
<a href="https://codecov.io/gh/bitcoindevkit/bdk"><img src="https://codecov.io/gh/bitcoindevkit/bdk/branch/master/graph/badge.svg"/></a>
<a href="https://docs.rs/bdk"><img alt="API Docs" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/docs.rs-bdk-green"/></a>
<a href="https://blog.rust-lang.org/2020/08/27/Rust-1.46.0.html"><img alt="Rustc Version 1.46+" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/rustc-1.46%2B-lightgrey.svg"/></a>
<a href="https://discord.gg/d7NkDKm"><img alt="Chat on Discord" src="https://img.shields.io/discord/753336465005608961?logo=discord"></a>
</p>
<h4>
<a href="https://bitcoindevkit.org">Project Homepage</a>
<span> | </span>
<a href="https://docs.rs/bdk">Documentation</a>
</h4>
</div>
## About
The `bdk` library aims to be the core building block for Bitcoin wallets of any kind.
* It uses [Miniscript](https://github.com/rust-bitcoin/rust-miniscript) to support descriptors with generalized conditions. This exact same library can be used to build
single-sig wallets, multisigs, timelocked contracts and more.
* It supports multiple blockchain backends and databases, allowing developers to choose exactly what's right for their projects.
* It's built to be cross-platform: the core logic works on desktop, mobile, and even WebAssembly.
* It's very easy to extend: developers can implement customized logic for blockchain backends, databases, signers, coin selection, and more, without having to fork and modify this library.
## Examples
### Sync the balance of a descriptor
```rust,no_run
use bdk::Wallet;
use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
use bdk::blockchain::{noop_progress, ElectrumBlockchain};
use bdk::electrum_client::Client;
fn main() -> Result<(), bdk::Error> {
let client = Client::new("ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:60002")?;
let wallet = Wallet::new(
"wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/0/*)",
Some("wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/1/*)"),
bitcoin::Network::Testnet,
MemoryDatabase::default(),
ElectrumBlockchain::from(client)
)?;
wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None)?;
println!("Descriptor balance: {} SAT", wallet.get_balance()?);
Ok(())
}
```
### Generate a few addresses
```rust
use bdk::{Wallet, database::MemoryDatabase};
use bdk::wallet::AddressIndex::New;
fn main() -> Result<(), bdk::Error> {
let wallet = Wallet::new(
"wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/0/*)",
Some("wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/1/*)"),
bitcoin::Network::Testnet,
MemoryDatabase::default(),
)?;
println!("Address #0: {}", wallet.get_address(New)?);
println!("Address #1: {}", wallet.get_address(New)?);
println!("Address #2: {}", wallet.get_address(New)?);
Ok(())
}
```
### Create a transaction
```rust,no_run
use bdk::{FeeRate, Wallet};
use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
use bdk::blockchain::{noop_progress, ElectrumBlockchain};
use bdk::electrum_client::Client;
use bdk::wallet::AddressIndex::New;
use bitcoin::consensus::serialize;
fn main() -> Result<(), bdk::Error> {
let client = Client::new("ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:60002")?;
let wallet = Wallet::new(
"wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/0/*)",
Some("wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/1/*)"),
bitcoin::Network::Testnet,
MemoryDatabase::default(),
ElectrumBlockchain::from(client)
)?;
wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None)?;
let send_to = wallet.get_address(New)?;
let (psbt, details) = {
let mut builder = wallet.build_tx();
builder
.add_recipient(send_to.script_pubkey(), 50_000)
.enable_rbf()
.do_not_spend_change()
.fee_rate(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(5.0));
builder.finish()?
};
println!("Transaction details: {:#?}", details);
println!("Unsigned PSBT: {}", base64::encode(&serialize(&psbt)));
Ok(())
}
```
### Sign a transaction
```rust,no_run
use bdk::{Wallet, SignOptions, database::MemoryDatabase};
use bitcoin::consensus::deserialize;
fn main() -> Result<(), bdk::Error> {
let wallet = Wallet::new(
"wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tprv8griRPhA7342zfRyB6CqeKF8CJDXYu5pgnj1cjL1u2ngKcJha5jjTRimG82ABzJQ4MQe71CV54xfn25BbhCNfEGGJZnxvCDQCd6JkbvxW6h/0/*)",
Some("wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tprv8griRPhA7342zfRyB6CqeKF8CJDXYu5pgnj1cjL1u2ngKcJha5jjTRimG82ABzJQ4MQe71CV54xfn25BbhCNfEGGJZnxvCDQCd6JkbvxW6h/1/*)"),
bitcoin::Network::Testnet,
MemoryDatabase::default(),
)?;
let psbt = "...";
let mut psbt = deserialize(&base64::decode(psbt).unwrap())?;
let finalized = wallet.sign(&mut psbt, SignOptions::default())?;
Ok(())
}
```
## Testing
### Unit testing
```
cargo test
```
### Integration testing
Integration testing require testing features, for example:
```
cargo test --features test-electrum
```
The other options are `test-esplora` or `test-rpc`.
Note that `electrs` and `bitcoind` binaries are automatically downloaded (on mac and linux), to specify you already have installed binaries you must use `--no-default-features` and provide `BITCOIND_EXE` and `ELECTRS_EXE` as environment variables.
## License
Licensed under either of
* Apache License, Version 2.0
([LICENSE-APACHE](LICENSE-APACHE) or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
* MIT license
([LICENSE-MIT](LICENSE-MIT) or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
at your option.
## Contribution
Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted
for inclusion in the work by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall be
dual licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.