Steve Myers 139eec7da0
Merge bitcoindevkit/bdk#1487: Add support for custom sorting and deprecate BIP69
3bee563c810ace941e0e80ee8e410d843a05f5d8 refactor(wallet)!: remove TxOrdering::Bip69Lexicographic (nymius)
e5cb7b206619f5f3437e5ee95ed3e53885b745e6 feat(wallet): add TxOrdering::Custom (FadedCoder)

Pull request description:

  <!-- You can erase any parts of this template not applicable to your Pull Request. -->

  ### Description

  Resolves https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/issues/534.

  Resumes from the work in https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/pull/556.

  Add custom sorting function for inputs and outputs through `TxOrdering::Custom` and deprecates `TxOrdering::Bip69Lexicographic`.

  <!-- Describe the purpose of this PR, what's being adding and/or fixed -->

  ### Notes to the reviewers

  I tried consider all discussions in https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/issues/534 while implementing some changes to the original PR. I created a summary of the considerations I had while implementing this:

  ##### Why use smart pointers?
  The size of enums and structs should be known at compilation time. A struct whose fields implements some kind of trait cannot be specified without using a smart pointer because the size of the implementations of the trait cannot be known beforehand.

  ##### Why `Arc` or `Rc` instead of `Box`?
  The majority of the useful smart pointers that I know (`Arc`, `Box`, `Rc`) for this case implement `Drop` which rules out the implementation of `Copy`, making harder to manipulate a simple enum like `TxOrdering`. `Clone` can be used instead, implemented by `Arc` and `Rc`, but not implemented by `Box`.

  #####  Why `Arc` instead of `Rc`?
  Multi threading I guess.

  ##### Why using a type alias like `TxVecSort`?
  cargo-clippy was accusing a too complex type if using the whole type inlined in the struct inside the enum.

  ##### Why `Fn` and not `FnMut`?
  `FnMut` is not allowed inside `Arc`. I think this is due to the `&mut self` ocupies the first parameter of the `call` method when desugared (https://rustyyato.github.io/rust/syntactic/sugar/2019/01/17/Closures-Magic-Functions.html), which doesn't respects `Arc` limitation of not having mutable references to data stored inside `Arc`:
  Quoting the [docs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/sync/struct.Arc.html):
  > you cannot generally obtain a mutable reference to something inside an `Arc`.

  `FnOnce` > `FnMut` > `Fn`, where `>` stands for "is supertrait of", so, `Fn` can be used everywhere `FnMut` is expected.

  ##### Why not `&'a dyn FnMut`?
  It needs to include a lifetime parameter in `TxOrdering`, which will force the addition of a lifetime parameter in `TxParams`, which will require the addition of a lifetime parameter in a lot of places more. **Which one is preferable?**

  <!-- In this section you can include notes directed to the reviewers, like explaining why some parts
  of the PR were done in a specific way -->

  ### Changelog notice

  - Adds new `TxOrdering` variant: `TxOrdering::Custom`. A structure that stores the ordering functions to sort the inputs and outputs of a transaction.
  - Deprecates `TxOrdering::Bip69Lexicographic`.

  <!-- Notice the release manager should include in the release tag message changelog -->
  <!-- See https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/ for examples -->

  ### Checklists

  #### All Submissions:

  * [ ] I've signed all my commits
  * [x] I followed the [contribution guidelines](https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md)
  * [x] I ran `cargo fmt` and `cargo clippy` before committing

  #### New Features:

  * [x] I've added tests for the new feature
  * [ ] I've added docs for the new feature

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The Bitcoin Dev Kit

BDK

A modern, lightweight, descriptor-based wallet library written in Rust!

Crate Info MIT or Apache-2.0 Licensed CI Status Wallet API Docs Rustc Version 1.63.0+ Chat on Discord

Project Homepage | Documentation

About

The bdk libraries aims to provide well engineered and reviewed components for Bitcoin based applications. It is built upon the excellent rust-bitcoin and rust-miniscript crates.

⚠ The Bitcoin Dev Kit developers are in the process of releasing a v1.0 which is a fundamental re-write of how the library works. See for some background on this project: https://bitcoindevkit.org/blog/road-to-bdk-1/ (ignore the timeline 😁) For a release timeline see the BDK 1.0 project page.

Architecture

The project is split up into several crates in the /crates directory:

  • wallet: Contains the central high level Wallet type that is built from the low-level mechanisms provided by the other components
  • chain: Tools for storing and indexing chain data
  • persist: Types that define data persistence of a BDK wallet
  • file_store: A (experimental) persistence backend for storing chain data in a single file.
  • esplora: Extends the esplora-client crate with methods to fetch chain data from an esplora HTTP server in the form that bdk_chain and Wallet can consume.
  • electrum: Extends the electrum-client crate with methods to fetch chain data from an electrum server in the form that bdk_chain and Wallet can consume.

Fully working examples of how to use these components are in /example-crates:

  • example_cli: Library used by the example_* crates. Provides utilities for syncing, showing the balance, generating addresses and creating transactions without using the bdk_wallet Wallet.
  • example_electrum: A command line Bitcoin wallet application built on top of example_cli and the electrum crate. It shows the power of the bdk tools (chain + file_store + electrum), without depending on the main bdk_wallet library.
  • example_esplora: A command line Bitcoin wallet application built on top of example_cli and the esplora crate. It shows the power of the bdk tools (chain + file_store + esplora), without depending on the main bdk_wallet library.
  • example_bitcoind_rpc_polling: A command line Bitcoin wallet application built on top of example_cli and the bitcoind_rpc crate. It shows the power of the bdk tools (chain + file_store + bitcoind_rpc), without depending on the main bdk_wallet library.
  • wallet_esplora_blocking: Uses the Wallet to sync and spend using the Esplora blocking interface.
  • wallet_esplora_async: Uses the Wallet to sync and spend using the Esplora asynchronous interface.
  • wallet_electrum: Uses the Wallet to sync and spend using Electrum.

Minimum Supported Rust Version (MSRV)

This library should compile with any combination of features with Rust 1.63.0.

To build with the MSRV you will need to pin dependencies as follows:

cargo update -p zstd-sys --precise "2.0.8+zstd.1.5.5"
cargo update -p time --precise "0.3.20"
cargo update -p home --precise "0.5.5"
cargo update -p proptest --precise "1.2.0"
cargo update -p url --precise "2.5.0"

License

Licensed under either of

at your option.

Contribution

Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the work by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall be dual licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.

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