Steve Myers 139eec7da0
Merge bitcoindevkit/bdk#1487: Add support for custom sorting and deprecate BIP69
3bee563c810ace941e0e80ee8e410d843a05f5d8 refactor(wallet)!: remove TxOrdering::Bip69Lexicographic (nymius)
e5cb7b206619f5f3437e5ee95ed3e53885b745e6 feat(wallet): add TxOrdering::Custom (FadedCoder)

Pull request description:

  <!-- You can erase any parts of this template not applicable to your Pull Request. -->

  ### Description

  Resolves https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/issues/534.

  Resumes from the work in https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/pull/556.

  Add custom sorting function for inputs and outputs through `TxOrdering::Custom` and deprecates `TxOrdering::Bip69Lexicographic`.

  <!-- Describe the purpose of this PR, what's being adding and/or fixed -->

  ### Notes to the reviewers

  I tried consider all discussions in https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/issues/534 while implementing some changes to the original PR. I created a summary of the considerations I had while implementing this:

  ##### Why use smart pointers?
  The size of enums and structs should be known at compilation time. A struct whose fields implements some kind of trait cannot be specified without using a smart pointer because the size of the implementations of the trait cannot be known beforehand.

  ##### Why `Arc` or `Rc` instead of `Box`?
  The majority of the useful smart pointers that I know (`Arc`, `Box`, `Rc`) for this case implement `Drop` which rules out the implementation of `Copy`, making harder to manipulate a simple enum like `TxOrdering`. `Clone` can be used instead, implemented by `Arc` and `Rc`, but not implemented by `Box`.

  #####  Why `Arc` instead of `Rc`?
  Multi threading I guess.

  ##### Why using a type alias like `TxVecSort`?
  cargo-clippy was accusing a too complex type if using the whole type inlined in the struct inside the enum.

  ##### Why `Fn` and not `FnMut`?
  `FnMut` is not allowed inside `Arc`. I think this is due to the `&mut self` ocupies the first parameter of the `call` method when desugared (https://rustyyato.github.io/rust/syntactic/sugar/2019/01/17/Closures-Magic-Functions.html), which doesn't respects `Arc` limitation of not having mutable references to data stored inside `Arc`:
  Quoting the [docs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/sync/struct.Arc.html):
  > you cannot generally obtain a mutable reference to something inside an `Arc`.

  `FnOnce` > `FnMut` > `Fn`, where `>` stands for "is supertrait of", so, `Fn` can be used everywhere `FnMut` is expected.

  ##### Why not `&'a dyn FnMut`?
  It needs to include a lifetime parameter in `TxOrdering`, which will force the addition of a lifetime parameter in `TxParams`, which will require the addition of a lifetime parameter in a lot of places more. **Which one is preferable?**

  <!-- In this section you can include notes directed to the reviewers, like explaining why some parts
  of the PR were done in a specific way -->

  ### Changelog notice

  - Adds new `TxOrdering` variant: `TxOrdering::Custom`. A structure that stores the ordering functions to sort the inputs and outputs of a transaction.
  - Deprecates `TxOrdering::Bip69Lexicographic`.

  <!-- Notice the release manager should include in the release tag message changelog -->
  <!-- See https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/ for examples -->

  ### Checklists

  #### All Submissions:

  * [ ] I've signed all my commits
  * [x] I followed the [contribution guidelines](https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md)
  * [x] I ran `cargo fmt` and `cargo clippy` before committing

  #### New Features:

  * [x] I've added tests for the new feature
  * [ ] I've added docs for the new feature

Top commit has no ACKs.

Tree-SHA512: 0d3e3ea9aee3a6c9e9d5e1ae93215be84bd1bd99907a319976517819aeda768a7166860a48a8d24abb30c516e0129decb6a6aebd8f24783ea2230143e6dcd72a
2024-07-05 15:31:03 -05:00
..

BDK

A modern, lightweight, descriptor-based wallet library written in Rust!

Crate Info MIT or Apache-2.0 Licensed CI Status API Docs Rustc Version 1.63.0+ Chat on Discord

Project Homepage | Documentation

BDK Wallet

The bdk_wallet crate provides the Wallet type which is a simple, high-level interface built from the low-level components of bdk_chain. Wallet is a good starting point for many simple applications as well as a good demonstration of how to use the other mechanisms to construct a wallet. It has two keychains (external and internal) which are defined by miniscript descriptors and uses them to generate addresses. When you give it chain data it also uses the descriptors to find transaction outputs owned by them. From there, you can create and sign transactions.

For details about the API of Wallet see the module-level documentation.

Blockchain data

In order to get blockchain data for Wallet to consume, you should configure a client from an available chain source. Typically you make a request to the chain source and get a response that the Wallet can use to update its view of the chain.

Blockchain Data Sources

  • bdk_esplora: Grabs blockchain data from Esplora for updating BDK structures.
  • bdk_electrum: Grabs blockchain data from Electrum for updating BDK structures.
  • bdk_bitcoind_rpc: Grabs blockchain data from Bitcoin Core for updating BDK structures.

Examples

Persistence

To persist Wallet state data use a data store crate that reads and writes [bdk_chain::CombinedChangeSet].

Implementations

  • bdk_file_store: Stores wallet changes in a simple flat file.
  • bdk_sqlite: Stores wallet changes in a SQLite relational database file.

Example

use bdk_wallet::{bitcoin::Network, KeychainKind, wallet::{ChangeSet, Wallet}};

// Open or create a new file store for wallet data.
let mut db =
    bdk_file_store::Store::<ChangeSet>::open_or_create_new(b"magic_bytes", "/tmp/my_wallet.db")
        .expect("create store");

// Create a wallet with initial wallet data read from the file store.
let descriptor = "wpkh(tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPdcAqYBpzAFwU5yxBUo88ggoBqu1qPcHUfSbKK1sKMLmC7EAk438btHQrSdu3jGGQa6PA71nvH5nkDexhLteJqkM4dQmWF9g/84'/1'/0'/0/*)";
let change_descriptor = "wpkh(tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPdcAqYBpzAFwU5yxBUo88ggoBqu1qPcHUfSbKK1sKMLmC7EAk438btHQrSdu3jGGQa6PA71nvH5nkDexhLteJqkM4dQmWF9g/84'/1'/0'/1/*)";
let changeset = db.aggregate_changesets().expect("changeset loaded");
let mut wallet =
    Wallet::new_or_load(descriptor, change_descriptor, changeset, Network::Testnet)
        .expect("create or load wallet");

// Get a new address to receive bitcoin.
let receive_address = wallet.reveal_next_address(KeychainKind::External);
// Persist staged wallet data changes to the file store.
let staged_changeset = wallet.take_staged();
if let Some(changeset) = staged_changeset {
    db.append_changeset(&changeset)
        .expect("must commit changes to database");
}
println!("Your new receive address is: {}", receive_address.address);

Testing

Unit testing

cargo test

License

Licensed under either of

at your option.

Contribution

Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the work by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall be dual licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.