Steve Myers 1c95ca33a8
Merge bitcoindevkit/bdk#526: Add code example for each supported backend
f99a6b9f434e86a78695da72e9d28e6937c7e5db add `esplora_backend` example. (w0xlt)
aedbc8c97d6bf87347c3fd3796d1f0dfe6a8701c add `electrum_backend` example. (w0xlt)

Pull request description:

  This PR adds code example for connecting to Esplora, Electrum Server, Neutrino and Bitcoin Core.
  Also shows how to retrieve balance, sign and broadcast transactions.

  To test:
  ```
  cd examples/backend/
  cargo run electrum
  cargo run esplora
  cargo run neutrino
  cargo run rpc_core
  ```

ACKs for top commit:
  rajarshimaitra:
    tACK f99a6b9f434e86a78695da72e9d28e6937c7e5db

Tree-SHA512: 1d99129f14d83d9a833cee1587fe0eb3e5da4c83ae9008fb3e510be96a874dc86f800f203f68f5da70648a911709107cf0f286c2623808dc97dd63b7addef16b
2022-11-22 08:13:16 -08:00
2022-10-25 11:15:59 +02:00
2022-11-01 19:59:55 -03:00
2021-09-30 11:24:01 -07:00
2022-09-27 20:40:14 +08:00
2022-11-01 19:59:55 -03:00
2022-10-25 11:16:02 +02:00

BDK

A modern, lightweight, descriptor-based wallet library written in Rust!

Crate Info MIT or Apache-2.0 Licensed CI Status API Docs Rustc Version 1.56.1+ Chat on Discord

Project Homepage | Documentation

About

The bdk library aims to be the core building block for Bitcoin wallets of any kind.

  • It uses Miniscript to support descriptors with generalized conditions. This exact same library can be used to build single-sig wallets, multisigs, timelocked contracts and more.
  • It supports multiple blockchain backends and databases, allowing developers to choose exactly what's right for their projects.
  • It's built to be cross-platform: the core logic works on desktop, mobile, and even WebAssembly.
  • It's very easy to extend: developers can implement customized logic for blockchain backends, databases, signers, coin selection, and more, without having to fork and modify this library.

Examples

Sync the balance of a descriptor

use bdk::Wallet;
use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
use bdk::blockchain::ElectrumBlockchain;
use bdk::SyncOptions;
use bdk::electrum_client::Client;
use bdk::bitcoin::Network;

fn main() -> Result<(), bdk::Error> {
    let blockchain = ElectrumBlockchain::from(Client::new("ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:60002")?);
    let wallet = Wallet::new(
        "wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/0/*)",
        Some("wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/1/*)"),
        Network::Testnet,
        MemoryDatabase::default(),
    )?;

    wallet.sync(&blockchain, SyncOptions::default())?;

    println!("Descriptor balance: {} SAT", wallet.get_balance()?);

    Ok(())
}

Generate a few addresses

use bdk::{Wallet, database::MemoryDatabase};
use bdk::wallet::AddressIndex::New;

fn main() -> Result<(), bdk::Error> {
    let wallet = Wallet::new(
        "wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/0/*)",
        Some("wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/1/*)"),
        bitcoin::Network::Testnet,
        MemoryDatabase::default(),
    )?;

    println!("Address #0: {}", wallet.get_address(New)?);
    println!("Address #1: {}", wallet.get_address(New)?);
    println!("Address #2: {}", wallet.get_address(New)?);

    Ok(())
}

Create a transaction

use bdk::{FeeRate, Wallet, SyncOptions};
use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
use bdk::blockchain::ElectrumBlockchain;

use bdk::electrum_client::Client;
use bdk::wallet::AddressIndex::New;

use base64;
use bitcoin::consensus::serialize;

fn main() -> Result<(), bdk::Error> {
    let blockchain = ElectrumBlockchain::from(Client::new("ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:60002")?);
    let wallet = Wallet::new(
        "wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/0/*)",
        Some("wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/1/*)"),
        bitcoin::Network::Testnet,
        MemoryDatabase::default(),
    )?;

    wallet.sync(&blockchain, SyncOptions::default())?;

    let send_to = wallet.get_address(New)?;
    let (psbt, details) = {
        let mut builder = wallet.build_tx();
        builder
            .add_recipient(send_to.script_pubkey(), 50_000)
            .enable_rbf()
            .do_not_spend_change()
            .fee_rate(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(5.0));
        builder.finish()?
    };

    println!("Transaction details: {:#?}", details);
    println!("Unsigned PSBT: {}", base64::encode(&serialize(&psbt)));

    Ok(())
}

Sign a transaction

use bdk::{Wallet, SignOptions, database::MemoryDatabase};

use base64;
use bitcoin::consensus::deserialize;

fn main() -> Result<(), bdk::Error> {
    let wallet = Wallet::new(
        "wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tprv8griRPhA7342zfRyB6CqeKF8CJDXYu5pgnj1cjL1u2ngKcJha5jjTRimG82ABzJQ4MQe71CV54xfn25BbhCNfEGGJZnxvCDQCd6JkbvxW6h/0/*)",
        Some("wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tprv8griRPhA7342zfRyB6CqeKF8CJDXYu5pgnj1cjL1u2ngKcJha5jjTRimG82ABzJQ4MQe71CV54xfn25BbhCNfEGGJZnxvCDQCd6JkbvxW6h/1/*)"),
        bitcoin::Network::Testnet,
        MemoryDatabase::default(),
    )?;

    let psbt = "...";
    let mut psbt = deserialize(&base64::decode(psbt).unwrap())?;

    let finalized = wallet.sign(&mut psbt, SignOptions::default())?;

    Ok(())
}

Testing

Unit testing

cargo test

Integration testing

Integration testing require testing features, for example:

cargo test --features test-electrum

The other options are test-esplora, test-rpc or test-rpc-legacy which runs against an older version of Bitcoin Core. Note that electrs and bitcoind binaries are automatically downloaded (on mac and linux), to specify you already have installed binaries you must use --no-default-features and provide BITCOIND_EXE and ELECTRS_EXE as environment variables.

Running under WASM

If you want to run this library under WASM you will probably have to add the following lines to you Cargo.toml:

[dependencies]
getrandom = { version = "0.2", features = ["js"] }

This enables the rand crate to work in environments where JavaScript is available. See this link to learn more.

License

Licensed under either of

at your option.

Contribution

Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the work by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall be dual licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.

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