This introduces `secp256k1_context_set_sha256_compression()`,
which allows users to provide their own SHA256 block-compression
function at runtime.
This is useful in setups where the fastest implementation can only
be determined dynamically based on the available CPU features, and
rebuilding the library is not possible.
The callback is installed on the `secp256k1_context` and is then used
by all operations that compute SHA256 hashes. As part of the setup,
the library performs sanity checks to ensure that the supplied
function is equivalent to the default transform.
Passing NULL to the callback setter restores the built-in
implementation.
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