42f8c5140227dbdd8ae7eaaecd914e705e1b12d0 cmake: Add `SECP256K1_LATE_CFLAGS` configure option (Hennadii Stepanov)
Pull request description:
This PR enables users to override compiler flags that have been set by the CMake-based build system, such as warning flags.
The Autotools-based build system has the same feature out-of-the-box.
See more details [here](https://github.com/bitcoin-core/secp256k1/issues/1235#issuecomment-1465330925).
Here are some examples of the new option usage:
```
cmake -S . -B build -DSECP256K1_LATE_CFLAGS="-Wno-extra -Wlong-long"
```
```
cmake -S . -B build -DSECP256K1_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DSECP256K1_LATE_CFLAGS=-O1
cmake --build build
...
In function ‘secp256k1_ecmult_strauss_wnaf’,
inlined from ‘secp256k1_ecmult’ at /home/hebasto/git/secp256k1/src/ecmult_impl.h:353:5:
/home/hebasto/git/secp256k1/src/ecmult_impl.h:291:5: warning: ‘aux’ may be used uninitialized [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
291 | secp256k1_ge_table_set_globalz(ECMULT_TABLE_SIZE(WINDOW_A) * no, state->pre_a, state->aux);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /home/hebasto/git/secp256k1/src/secp256k1.c:29:
/home/hebasto/git/secp256k1/src/ecmult_impl.h: In function ‘secp256k1_ecmult’:
/home/hebasto/git/secp256k1/src/group_impl.h:174:13: note: by argument 3 of type ‘const secp256k1_fe *’ to ‘secp256k1_ge_table_set_globalz’ declared here
174 | static void secp256k1_ge_table_set_globalz(size_t len, secp256k1_ge *a, const secp256k1_fe *zr) {
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /home/hebasto/git/secp256k1/src/secp256k1.c:30:
/home/hebasto/git/secp256k1/src/ecmult_impl.h:345:18: note: ‘aux’ declared here
345 | secp256k1_fe aux[ECMULT_TABLE_SIZE(WINDOW_A)];
| ^~~
...
```
Please note that in the last case providing `env CFLAGS=-O1` or `-DCMAKE_C_FLAGS=-O1` won't work.
ACKs for top commit:
real-or-random:
ACK 42f8c5140227dbdd8ae7eaaecd914e705e1b12d0
Tree-SHA512: 2b152e420a4a8ffd5f67857de03ae5ba9f2223e535ac01a867c1025e0619180d8255fdd1e5fb8279b290f0a1c96bcc874043ef968fcd99b1ff4e13041a91b1e1
e4af41c61b