Eliminate harmless non-constant time operations on secret data.

There were several places where the code was non-constant time
 for invalid secret inputs.  These are harmless under sane use
 but get in the way of automatic const-time validation.

(Nonce overflow in signing is not addressed, nor is s==0 in
 signing)
This commit is contained in:
Gregory Maxwell
2020-01-11 01:01:05 +00:00
parent 856a01d6ad
commit 34a67c773b
16 changed files with 154 additions and 101 deletions

View File

@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ static void secp256k1_ecmult_gen_blind(secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context *ctx, const
secp256k1_fe s;
unsigned char nonce32[32];
secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256 rng;
int retry;
int overflow;
unsigned char keydata[64] = {0};
if (seed32 == NULL) {
/* When seed is NULL, reset the initial point and blinding value. */
@@ -183,21 +183,18 @@ static void secp256k1_ecmult_gen_blind(secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context *ctx, const
}
secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_initialize(&rng, keydata, seed32 ? 64 : 32);
memset(keydata, 0, sizeof(keydata));
/* Retry for out of range results to achieve uniformity. */
do {
secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_generate(&rng, nonce32, 32);
retry = !secp256k1_fe_set_b32(&s, nonce32);
retry = retry || secp256k1_fe_is_zero(&s);
} while (retry); /* This branch true is cryptographically unreachable. Requires sha256_hmac output > Fp. */
/* Accept unobservably small non-uniformity. */
secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_generate(&rng, nonce32, 32);
overflow = !secp256k1_fe_set_b32(&s, nonce32);
overflow |= secp256k1_fe_is_zero(&s);
secp256k1_fe_cmov(&s, &secp256k1_fe_one, overflow);
/* Randomize the projection to defend against multiplier sidechannels. */
secp256k1_gej_rescale(&ctx->initial, &s);
secp256k1_fe_clear(&s);
do {
secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_generate(&rng, nonce32, 32);
secp256k1_scalar_set_b32(&b, nonce32, &retry);
/* A blinding value of 0 works, but would undermine the projection hardening. */
retry = retry || secp256k1_scalar_is_zero(&b);
} while (retry); /* This branch true is cryptographically unreachable. Requires sha256_hmac output > order. */
secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_generate(&rng, nonce32, 32);
secp256k1_scalar_set_b32(&b, nonce32, NULL);
/* A blinding value of 0 works, but would undermine the projection hardening. */
secp256k1_scalar_cmov(&b, &secp256k1_scalar_one, secp256k1_scalar_is_zero(&b));
secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_finalize(&rng);
memset(nonce32, 0, 32);
secp256k1_ecmult_gen(ctx, &gb, &b);