fix: Even more refactoring to code and documentation
Thank you to @LLFourn and @danielabrozzoni for these suggestions.
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@ -500,7 +500,7 @@ impl<D> Wallet<D> {
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// anchor tx to checkpoint with lowest height that is >= position's height
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let anchor = self
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.chain
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.heights()
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.blocks()
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.range(height..)
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.next()
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.ok_or(InsertTxError::ConfirmationHeightCannotBeGreaterThanTip {
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@ -1697,13 +1697,12 @@ impl<D> Wallet<D> {
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}
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/// Applies an update to the wallet and stages the changes (but does not [`commit`] them).
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/// Returns whether the `update` resulted in any changes.
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///
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/// Usually you create an `update` by interacting with some blockchain data source and inserting
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/// transactions related to your wallet into it.
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///
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/// [`commit`]: Self::commit
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pub fn apply_update(&mut self, update: Update) -> Result<bool, CannotConnectError>
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pub fn apply_update(&mut self, update: Update) -> Result<(), CannotConnectError>
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where
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D: PersistBackend<ChangeSet>,
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{
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@ -1717,9 +1716,8 @@ impl<D> Wallet<D> {
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self.indexed_graph.apply_update(update.graph),
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));
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let changed = !changeset.is_empty();
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self.persist.stage(changeset);
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Ok(changed)
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Commits all curently [`staged`] changed to the persistence backend returning and error when
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@ -8,6 +8,9 @@ use alloc::sync::Arc;
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use bitcoin::BlockHash;
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/// A structure that represents changes to [`LocalChain`].
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///
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/// The key represents the block height, and the value either represents added a new [`CheckPoint`]
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/// (if [`Some`]), or removing a [`CheckPoint`] (if [`None`]).
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pub type ChangeSet = BTreeMap<u32, Option<BlockHash>>;
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/// A [`LocalChain`] checkpoint is used to find the agreement point between two chains and as a
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@ -15,8 +18,9 @@ pub type ChangeSet = BTreeMap<u32, Option<BlockHash>>;
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///
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/// Each checkpoint contains the height and hash of a block ([`BlockId`]).
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///
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/// Internaly, checkpoints are nodes of a linked-list. This allows the caller to view the entire
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/// chain without holding a lock to [`LocalChain`].
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/// Internaly, checkpoints are nodes of a reference-counted linked-list. This allows the caller to
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/// cheaply clone a [`CheckPoint`] without copying the whole list and to view the entire chain
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/// without holding a lock on [`LocalChain`].
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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pub struct CheckPoint(Arc<CPInner>);
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@ -54,10 +58,7 @@ impl CheckPoint {
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///
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/// Returns an `Err(self)` if there is block which does not have a greater height than the
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/// previous one.
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pub fn extend_with_blocks(
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self,
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blocks: impl IntoIterator<Item = BlockId>,
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) -> Result<Self, Self> {
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pub fn extend(self, blocks: impl IntoIterator<Item = BlockId>) -> Result<Self, Self> {
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let mut curr = self.clone();
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for block in blocks {
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curr = curr.push(block).map_err(|_| self.clone())?;
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@ -120,12 +121,15 @@ impl IntoIterator for CheckPoint {
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/// A struct to update [`LocalChain`].
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///
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/// This is used as input for [`LocalChain::apply_update`]. It contains the update's chain `tip` and
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/// a `bool` which signals whether this update can introduce blocks below the original chain's tip
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/// without invalidating blocks residing on the original chain. Block-by-block syncing mechanisms
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/// would typically create updates that builds upon the previous tip. In this case, this paramater
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/// would be `false`. Script-pubkey based syncing mechanisms may not introduce transactions in a
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/// chronological order so some updates require introducing older blocks (to anchor older
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/// transactions). For script-pubkey based syncing, this parameter would typically be `true`.
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/// a flag `introduce_older_blocks` which signals whether this update intends to introduce missing
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/// blocks to the original chain.
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///
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/// Block-by-block syncing mechanisms would typically create updates that builds upon the previous
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/// tip. In this case, `introduce_older_blocks` would be `false`.
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///
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/// Script-pubkey based syncing mechanisms may not introduce transactions in a chronological order
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/// so some updates require introducing older blocks (to anchor older transactions). For
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/// script-pubkey based syncing, `introduce_older_blocks` would typically be `true`.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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pub struct Update {
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/// The update chain's new tip.
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@ -205,13 +209,13 @@ impl LocalChain {
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/// Construct a [`LocalChain`] from a given `checkpoint` tip.
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pub fn from_tip(tip: CheckPoint) -> Self {
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let mut _self = Self {
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let mut chain = Self {
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tip: Some(tip),
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..Default::default()
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};
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_self.reindex(0);
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debug_assert!(_self._check_index_is_consistent_with_tip());
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_self
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chain.reindex(0);
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debug_assert!(chain._check_index_is_consistent_with_tip());
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chain
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}
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/// Constructs a [`LocalChain`] from a [`BTreeMap`] of height to [`BlockHash`].
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@ -247,26 +251,23 @@ impl LocalChain {
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/// Returns whether the [`LocalChain`] is empty (has no checkpoints).
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pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
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self.tip.is_none()
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let res = self.tip.is_none();
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debug_assert_eq!(res, self.index.is_empty());
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res
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}
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/// Applies the given `update` to the chain.
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///
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/// The method returns [`ChangeSet`] on success. This represents the applied changes to `self`.
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///
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/// To update, the `update_tip` must *connect* with `self`. If `self` and `update_tip` has a
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/// mutual checkpoint (same height and hash), it can connect if:
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/// * The mutual checkpoint is the tip of `self`.
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/// * An ancestor of `update_tip` has a height which is of the checkpoint one higher than the
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/// mutual checkpoint from `self`.
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/// There must be no ambiguity about which of the existing chain's blocks are still valid and
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/// which are now invalid. That is, the new chain must implicitly connect to a definite block in
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/// the existing chain and invalidate the block after it (if it exists) by including a block at
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/// the same height but with a different hash to explicitly exclude it as a connection point.
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///
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/// Additionally:
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/// * If `self` is empty, `update_tip` will always connect.
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/// * If `self` only has one checkpoint, `update_tip` must have an ancestor checkpoint with the
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/// same height as it.
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///
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/// To invalidate from a given checkpoint, `update_tip` must contain an ancestor checkpoint with
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/// the same height but different hash.
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/// Additionally, an empty chain can be updated with any chain, and a chain with a single block
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/// can have it's block invalidated by an update chain with a block at the same height but
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/// different hash.
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///
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/// # Errors
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///
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@ -325,7 +326,7 @@ impl LocalChain {
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}
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let new_tip = match base {
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Some(base) => Some(
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base.extend_with_blocks(extension.into_iter().map(BlockId::from))
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base.extend(extension.into_iter().map(BlockId::from))
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.expect("extension is strictly greater than base"),
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),
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None => LocalChain::from_blocks(extension).tip(),
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@ -379,7 +380,7 @@ impl LocalChain {
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self.index.iter().map(|(k, v)| (*k, Some(*v))).collect()
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}
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/// Iterate over checkpoints in decending height order.
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/// Iterate over checkpoints in descending height order.
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pub fn iter_checkpoints(&self) -> CheckPointIter {
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CheckPointIter {
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current: self.tip.as_ref().map(|tip| tip.0.clone()),
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@ -387,7 +388,7 @@ impl LocalChain {
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}
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/// Get a reference to the internal index mapping the height to block hash.
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pub fn heights(&self) -> &BTreeMap<u32, BlockHash> {
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pub fn blocks(&self) -> &BTreeMap<u32, BlockHash> {
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&self.index
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}
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@ -627,7 +627,7 @@ impl<A: Anchor> TxGraph<A> {
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};
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let mut has_missing_height = false;
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for anchor_block in tx_anchors.iter().map(Anchor::anchor_block) {
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match chain.heights().get(&anchor_block.height) {
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match chain.blocks().get(&anchor_block.height) {
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None => {
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has_missing_height = true;
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continue;
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@ -651,7 +651,7 @@ impl<A: Anchor> TxGraph<A> {
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.filter_map(move |(a, _)| {
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let anchor_block = a.anchor_block();
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if Some(anchor_block.height) != last_height_emitted
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&& !chain.heights().contains_key(&anchor_block.height)
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&& !chain.blocks().contains_key(&anchor_block.height)
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{
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last_height_emitted = Some(anchor_block.height);
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Some(anchor_block.height)
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@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ fn test_list_owned_txouts() {
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(
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*tx,
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local_chain
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.heights()
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.blocks()
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.get(&height)
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.cloned()
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.map(|hash| BlockId { height, hash })
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@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ fn test_list_owned_txouts() {
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|height: u32,
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graph: &IndexedTxGraph<ConfirmationHeightAnchor, KeychainTxOutIndex<String>>| {
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let chain_tip = local_chain
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.heights()
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.blocks()
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.get(&height)
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.map(|&hash| BlockId { height, hash })
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.unwrap_or_else(|| panic!("block must exist at {}", height));
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@ -56,8 +56,8 @@ fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
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let (update_graph, last_active_indices) =
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client.update_tx_graph(keychain_spks, None, None, STOP_GAP, PARALLEL_REQUESTS)?;
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let get_heights = wallet.tx_graph().missing_heights(wallet.local_chain());
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let chain_update = client.update_local_chain(prev_tip, get_heights)?;
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let missing_heights = wallet.tx_graph().missing_heights(wallet.local_chain());
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let chain_update = client.update_local_chain(prev_tip, missing_heights)?;
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let update = LocalUpdate {
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last_active_indices,
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graph: update_graph,
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@ -57,8 +57,8 @@ async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
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let (update_graph, last_active_indices) = client
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.update_tx_graph(keychain_spks, None, None, STOP_GAP, PARALLEL_REQUESTS)
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.await?;
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let get_heights = wallet.tx_graph().missing_heights(wallet.local_chain());
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let chain_update = client.update_local_chain(prev_tip, get_heights).await?;
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let missing_heights = wallet.tx_graph().missing_heights(wallet.local_chain());
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let chain_update = client.update_local_chain(prev_tip, missing_heights).await?;
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let update = LocalUpdate {
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last_active_indices,
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graph: update_graph,
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