bdk-ffi/src/lib.rs

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use bdk::bitcoin::blockdata::script::Script as BdkScript;
use bdk::bitcoin::hashes::hex::ToHex;
use bdk::bitcoin::secp256k1::Secp256k1;
use bdk::bitcoin::util::bip32::DerivationPath as BdkDerivationPath;
use bdk::bitcoin::util::psbt::serialize::Serialize;
use bdk::bitcoin::util::psbt::PartiallySignedTransaction;
use bdk::bitcoin::Sequence;
use bdk::bitcoin::{Address as BdkAddress, Network, OutPoint as BdkOutPoint, Txid};
use bdk::blockchain::any::{AnyBlockchain, AnyBlockchainConfig};
use bdk::blockchain::GetBlockHash;
use bdk::blockchain::GetHeight;
use bdk::blockchain::{
electrum::ElectrumBlockchainConfig, esplora::EsploraBlockchainConfig, ConfigurableBlockchain,
};
use bdk::blockchain::{Blockchain as BdkBlockchain, Progress as BdkProgress};
use bdk::database::any::{AnyDatabase, SledDbConfiguration, SqliteDbConfiguration};
use bdk::database::{AnyDatabaseConfig, ConfigurableDatabase};
use bdk::descriptor::DescriptorXKey;
use bdk::keys::bip39::{Language, Mnemonic as BdkMnemonic, WordCount};
use bdk::keys::{
DerivableKey, DescriptorPublicKey as BdkDescriptorPublicKey,
DescriptorSecretKey as BdkDescriptorSecretKey, ExtendedKey, GeneratableKey, GeneratedKey,
};
use bdk::miniscript::BareCtx;
use bdk::wallet::tx_builder::ChangeSpendPolicy;
use bdk::wallet::AddressIndex as BdkAddressIndex;
use bdk::wallet::AddressInfo as BdkAddressInfo;
use bdk::{
Balance as BdkBalance, BlockTime, Error as BdkError, FeeRate, KeychainKind, SignOptions,
SyncOptions as BdkSyncOptions, Wallet as BdkWallet,
};
use std::collections::HashSet;
use std::convert::{From, TryFrom};
use std::fmt;
use std::ops::Deref;
use std::str::FromStr;
use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex, MutexGuard};
uniffi_macros::include_scaffolding!("bdk");
/// A output script and an amount of satoshis.
pub struct ScriptAmount {
pub script: Arc<Script>,
pub amount: u64,
}
/// A derived address and the index it was found at.
pub struct AddressInfo {
/// Child index of this address
pub index: u32,
/// Address
pub address: String,
}
impl From<BdkAddressInfo> for AddressInfo {
fn from(x: bdk::wallet::AddressInfo) -> AddressInfo {
AddressInfo {
index: x.index,
address: x.address.to_string(),
}
}
}
/// The address index selection strategy to use to derived an address from the wallet's external
/// descriptor.
pub enum AddressIndex {
/// Return a new address after incrementing the current descriptor index.
New,
/// Return the address for the current descriptor index if it has not been used in a received
/// transaction. Otherwise return a new address as with AddressIndex::New.
/// Use with caution, if the wallet has not yet detected an address has been used it could
/// return an already used address. This function is primarily meant for situations where the
/// caller is untrusted; for example when deriving donation addresses on-demand for a public
/// web page.
LastUnused,
}
impl From<AddressIndex> for BdkAddressIndex {
fn from(x: AddressIndex) -> BdkAddressIndex {
match x {
AddressIndex::New => BdkAddressIndex::New,
AddressIndex::LastUnused => BdkAddressIndex::LastUnused,
}
}
}
/// Type that can contain any of the database configurations defined by the library
/// This allows storing a single configuration that can be loaded into an AnyDatabaseConfig
/// instance. Wallets that plan to offer users the ability to switch blockchain backend at runtime
/// will find this particularly useful.
pub enum DatabaseConfig {
/// Memory database has no config
Memory,
/// Simple key-value embedded database based on sled
Sled { config: SledDbConfiguration },
/// Sqlite embedded database using rusqlite
Sqlite { config: SqliteDbConfiguration },
}
/// Configuration for an ElectrumBlockchain
pub struct ElectrumConfig {
/// URL of the Electrum server (such as ElectrumX, Esplora, BWT) may start with ssl:// or tcp:// and include a port
/// e.g. ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:60002
pub url: String,
/// URL of the socks5 proxy server or a Tor service
pub socks5: Option<String>,
/// Request retry count
pub retry: u8,
/// Request timeout (seconds)
pub timeout: Option<u8>,
/// Stop searching addresses for transactions after finding an unused gap of this length
pub stop_gap: u64,
}
/// Configuration for an EsploraBlockchain
pub struct EsploraConfig {
/// Base URL of the esplora service
/// e.g. https://blockstream.info/api/
pub base_url: String,
/// Optional URL of the proxy to use to make requests to the Esplora server
/// The string should be formatted as: <protocol>://<user>:<password>@host:<port>.
/// Note that the format of this value and the supported protocols change slightly between the
/// sync version of esplora (using ureq) and the async version (using reqwest). For more
/// details check with the documentation of the two crates. Both of them are compiled with
/// the socks feature enabled.
/// The proxy is ignored when targeting wasm32.
pub proxy: Option<String>,
/// Number of parallel requests sent to the esplora service (default: 4)
pub concurrency: Option<u8>,
/// Stop searching addresses for transactions after finding an unused gap of this length.
pub stop_gap: u64,
/// Socket timeout.
pub timeout: Option<u64>,
}
/// Type that can contain any of the blockchain configurations defined by the library.
pub enum BlockchainConfig {
/// Electrum client
Electrum { config: ElectrumConfig },
/// Esplora client
Esplora { config: EsploraConfig },
}
/// A wallet transaction
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Default)]
pub struct TransactionDetails {
/// Transaction id.
pub txid: String,
/// Received value (sats)
/// Sum of owned outputs of this transaction.
pub received: u64,
/// Sent value (sats)
/// Sum of owned inputs of this transaction.
pub sent: u64,
/// Fee value (sats) if confirmed.
/// The availability of the fee depends on the backend. It's never None with an Electrum
/// Server backend, but it could be None with a Bitcoin RPC node without txindex that receive
/// funds while offline.
pub fee: Option<u64>,
/// If the transaction is confirmed, contains height and timestamp of the block containing the
/// transaction, unconfirmed transaction contains `None`.
pub confirmation_time: Option<BlockTime>,
}
impl From<&bdk::TransactionDetails> for TransactionDetails {
fn from(x: &bdk::TransactionDetails) -> TransactionDetails {
TransactionDetails {
fee: x.fee,
txid: x.txid.to_string(),
received: x.received,
sent: x.sent,
confirmation_time: x.confirmation_time.clone(),
}
}
}
struct Blockchain {
blockchain_mutex: Mutex<AnyBlockchain>,
}
impl Blockchain {
fn new(blockchain_config: BlockchainConfig) -> Result<Self, BdkError> {
let any_blockchain_config = match blockchain_config {
BlockchainConfig::Electrum { config } => {
AnyBlockchainConfig::Electrum(ElectrumBlockchainConfig {
retry: config.retry,
socks5: config.socks5,
timeout: config.timeout,
url: config.url,
stop_gap: usize::try_from(config.stop_gap).unwrap(),
})
}
BlockchainConfig::Esplora { config } => {
AnyBlockchainConfig::Esplora(EsploraBlockchainConfig {
base_url: config.base_url,
proxy: config.proxy,
concurrency: config.concurrency,
stop_gap: usize::try_from(config.stop_gap).unwrap(),
timeout: config.timeout,
})
}
};
let blockchain = AnyBlockchain::from_config(&any_blockchain_config)?;
Ok(Self {
blockchain_mutex: Mutex::new(blockchain),
})
}
fn get_blockchain(&self) -> MutexGuard<AnyBlockchain> {
self.blockchain_mutex.lock().expect("blockchain")
}
fn broadcast(&self, psbt: &PartiallySignedTransaction) -> Result<(), BdkError> {
let tx = psbt.internal.lock().unwrap().clone().extract_tx();
self.get_blockchain().broadcast(&tx)
}
fn get_height(&self) -> Result<u32, BdkError> {
self.get_blockchain().get_height()
}
fn get_block_hash(&self, height: u32) -> Result<String, BdkError> {
self.get_blockchain()
.get_block_hash(u64::from(height))
.map(|hash| hash.to_string())
}
}
struct Wallet {
wallet_mutex: Mutex<BdkWallet<AnyDatabase>>,
}
/// A reference to a transaction output.
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
pub struct OutPoint {
/// The referenced transaction's txid.
txid: String,
/// The index of the referenced output in its transaction's vout.
vout: u32,
}
impl From<&OutPoint> for BdkOutPoint {
fn from(x: &OutPoint) -> BdkOutPoint {
BdkOutPoint {
txid: Txid::from_str(&x.txid).unwrap(),
vout: x.vout,
}
}
}
pub struct Balance {
// All coinbase outputs not yet matured
pub immature: u64,
/// Unconfirmed UTXOs generated by a wallet tx
pub trusted_pending: u64,
/// Unconfirmed UTXOs received from an external wallet
pub untrusted_pending: u64,
/// Confirmed and immediately spendable balance
pub confirmed: u64,
/// Get sum of trusted_pending and confirmed coins
pub spendable: u64,
/// Get the whole balance visible to the wallet
pub total: u64,
}
impl From<BdkBalance> for Balance {
fn from(bdk_balance: BdkBalance) -> Self {
Balance {
immature: bdk_balance.immature,
trusted_pending: bdk_balance.trusted_pending,
untrusted_pending: bdk_balance.untrusted_pending,
confirmed: bdk_balance.confirmed,
spendable: bdk_balance.get_spendable(),
total: bdk_balance.get_total(),
}
}
}
/// A transaction output, which defines new coins to be created from old ones.
pub struct TxOut {
/// The value of the output, in satoshis.
value: u64,
/// The address of the output.
address: String,
}
pub struct LocalUtxo {
outpoint: OutPoint,
txout: TxOut,
keychain: KeychainKind,
is_spent: bool,
}
// This trait is used to convert the bdk TxOut type with field `script_pubkey: Script`
// into the bdk-ffi TxOut type which has a field `address: String` instead
trait NetworkLocalUtxo {
fn from_utxo(x: &bdk::LocalUtxo, network: Network) -> LocalUtxo;
}
impl NetworkLocalUtxo for LocalUtxo {
fn from_utxo(x: &bdk::LocalUtxo, network: Network) -> LocalUtxo {
LocalUtxo {
outpoint: OutPoint {
txid: x.outpoint.txid.to_string(),
vout: x.outpoint.vout,
},
txout: TxOut {
value: x.txout.value,
address: BdkAddress::from_script(&x.txout.script_pubkey, network)
.unwrap()
.to_string(),
},
keychain: x.keychain,
is_spent: x.is_spent,
}
}
}
/// Trait that logs at level INFO every update received (if any).
pub trait Progress: Send + Sync + 'static {
/// Send a new progress update. The progress value should be in the range 0.0 - 100.0, and the message value is an
/// optional text message that can be displayed to the user.
fn update(&self, progress: f32, message: Option<String>);
}
struct ProgressHolder {
progress: Box<dyn Progress>,
}
impl BdkProgress for ProgressHolder {
fn update(&self, progress: f32, message: Option<String>) -> Result<(), BdkError> {
self.progress.update(progress, message);
Ok(())
}
}
impl fmt::Debug for ProgressHolder {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
f.debug_struct("ProgressHolder").finish_non_exhaustive()
}
}
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct PartiallySignedTransaction {
internal: Mutex<BdkPartiallySignedTransaction>,
}
impl PartiallySignedTransaction {
fn new(psbt_base64: String) -> Result<Self, BdkError> {
let psbt: BdkPartiallySignedTransaction = BdkPartiallySignedTransaction::from_str(&psbt_base64)?;
Ok(PartiallySignedTransaction {
internal: Mutex::new(psbt),
})
}
fn serialize(&self) -> String {
let psbt = self.internal.lock().unwrap().clone();
psbt.to_string()
}
fn txid(&self) -> String {
let tx = self.internal.lock().unwrap().clone().extract_tx();
let txid = tx.txid();
txid.to_hex()
}
/// Return the transaction as bytes.
fn extract_tx(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
self.internal
.lock()
.unwrap()
.clone()
.extract_tx()
.serialize()
}
/// Combines this PartiallySignedTransaction with other PSBT as described by BIP 174.
///
/// In accordance with BIP 174 this function is commutative i.e., `A.combine(B) == B.combine(A)`
fn combine(
&self,
other: Arc<PartiallySignedTransaction>,
) -> Result<Arc<PartiallySignedTransaction>, BdkError> {
let other_psbt = other.internal.lock().unwrap().clone();
let mut original_psbt = self.internal.lock().unwrap().clone();
original_psbt.combine(other_psbt)?;
Ok(Arc::new(PartiallySignedTransaction {
internal: Mutex::new(original_psbt),
}))
}
}
/// A Bitcoin wallet.
/// The Wallet acts as a way of coherently interfacing with output descriptors and related transactions. Its main components are:
/// 1. Output descriptors from which it can derive addresses.
/// 2. A Database where it tracks transactions and utxos related to the descriptors.
/// 3. Signers that can contribute signatures to addresses instantiated from the descriptors.
impl Wallet {
fn new(
descriptor: String,
change_descriptor: Option<String>,
network: Network,
database_config: DatabaseConfig,
) -> Result<Self, BdkError> {
let any_database_config = match database_config {
DatabaseConfig::Memory => AnyDatabaseConfig::Memory(()),
DatabaseConfig::Sled { config } => AnyDatabaseConfig::Sled(config),
DatabaseConfig::Sqlite { config } => AnyDatabaseConfig::Sqlite(config),
};
let database = AnyDatabase::from_config(&any_database_config)?;
let wallet_mutex = Mutex::new(BdkWallet::new(
&descriptor,
change_descriptor.as_ref(),
network,
database,
)?);
Ok(Wallet { wallet_mutex })
}
fn get_wallet(&self) -> MutexGuard<BdkWallet<AnyDatabase>> {
self.wallet_mutex.lock().expect("wallet")
}
/// Get the Bitcoin network the wallet is using.
fn network(&self) -> Network {
self.get_wallet().network()
}
/// Sync the internal database with the blockchain.
fn sync(
&self,
blockchain: &Blockchain,
progress: Option<Box<dyn Progress>>,
) -> Result<(), BdkError> {
let bdk_sync_opts = BdkSyncOptions {
progress: progress.map(|p| {
Box::new(ProgressHolder { progress: p })
as Box<(dyn bdk::blockchain::Progress + 'static)>
}),
};
let blockchain = blockchain.get_blockchain();
self.get_wallet().sync(blockchain.deref(), bdk_sync_opts)
}
/// Return a derived address using the external descriptor, see AddressIndex for available address index selection
/// strategies. If none of the keys in the descriptor are derivable (i.e. the descriptor does not end with a * character)
/// then the same address will always be returned for any AddressIndex.
fn get_address(&self, address_index: AddressIndex) -> Result<AddressInfo, BdkError> {
self.get_wallet()
.get_address(address_index.into())
.map(AddressInfo::from)
}
/// Return the balance, meaning the sum of this wallets unspent outputs values. Note that this method only operates
/// on the internal database, which first needs to be Wallet.sync manually.
fn get_balance(&self) -> Result<Balance, BdkError> {
self.get_wallet().get_balance().map(|b| b.into())
}
/// Sign a transaction with all the wallets signers.
fn sign(&self, psbt: &PartiallySignedTransaction) -> Result<bool, BdkError> {
let mut psbt = psbt.internal.lock().unwrap();
self.get_wallet().sign(&mut psbt, SignOptions::default())
}
/// Return the list of transactions made and received by the wallet. Note that this method only operate on the internal database, which first needs to be [Wallet.sync] manually.
fn list_transactions(&self) -> Result<Vec<TransactionDetails>, BdkError> {
let transaction_details = self.get_wallet().list_transactions(true)?;
Ok(transaction_details
.iter()
.map(TransactionDetails::from)
.collect())
}
/// Return the list of unspent outputs of this wallet. Note that this method only operates on the internal database,
/// which first needs to be Wallet.sync manually.
fn list_unspent(&self) -> Result<Vec<LocalUtxo>, BdkError> {
let unspents = self.get_wallet().list_unspent()?;
Ok(unspents
.iter()
.map(|u| LocalUtxo::from_utxo(u, self.network()))
.collect())
}
}
fn to_script_pubkey(address: &str) -> Result<BdkScript, BdkError> {
BdkAddress::from_str(address)
.map(|x| x.script_pubkey())
.map_err(|e| BdkError::Generic(e.to_string()))
}
/// A Bitcoin address.
struct Address {
address: BdkAddress,
}
impl Address {
fn new(address: String) -> Result<Self, BdkError> {
BdkAddress::from_str(address.as_str())
.map(|a| Address { address: a })
.map_err(|e| BdkError::Generic(e.to_string()))
}
fn script_pubkey(&self) -> Arc<Script> {
Arc::new(Script {
script: self.address.script_pubkey(),
})
}
}
/// A Bitcoin script.
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct Script {
script: BdkScript,
}
impl Script {
fn new(raw_output_script: Vec<u8>) -> Self {
let script: BdkScript = BdkScript::from(raw_output_script);
Script { script }
}
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
enum RbfValue {
Default,
Value(u32),
}
/// The result after calling the TxBuilder finish() function. Contains unsigned PSBT and
/// transaction details.
pub struct TxBuilderResult {
pub psbt: Arc<PartiallySignedTransaction>,
pub transaction_details: TransactionDetails,
}
/// A transaction builder.
/// After creating the TxBuilder, you set options on it until finally calling finish to consume the builder and generate the transaction.
/// Each method on the TxBuilder returns an instance of a new TxBuilder with the option set/added.
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
struct TxBuilder {
recipients: Vec<(BdkScript, u64)>,
utxos: Vec<OutPoint>,
unspendable: HashSet<OutPoint>,
change_policy: ChangeSpendPolicy,
manually_selected_only: bool,
fee_rate: Option<f32>,
fee_absolute: Option<u64>,
drain_wallet: bool,
drain_to: Option<String>,
rbf: Option<RbfValue>,
data: Vec<u8>,
}
impl TxBuilder {
fn new() -> Self {
TxBuilder {
recipients: Vec::new(),
utxos: Vec::new(),
unspendable: HashSet::new(),
change_policy: ChangeSpendPolicy::ChangeAllowed,
manually_selected_only: false,
fee_rate: None,
fee_absolute: None,
drain_wallet: false,
drain_to: None,
rbf: None,
data: Vec::new(),
}
}
/// Add a recipient to the internal list.
fn add_recipient(&self, script: Arc<Script>, amount: u64) -> Arc<Self> {
let mut recipients: Vec<(BdkScript, u64)> = self.recipients.clone();
recipients.append(&mut vec![(script.script.clone(), amount)]);
Arc::new(TxBuilder {
recipients,
..self.clone()
})
}
fn set_recipients(&self, recipients: Vec<ScriptAmount>) -> Arc<Self> {
let recipients = recipients
.iter()
.map(|script_amount| (script_amount.script.script.clone(), script_amount.amount))
.collect();
Arc::new(TxBuilder {
recipients,
..self.clone()
})
}
/// Add a utxo to the internal list of unspendable utxos. Its important to note that the "must-be-spent"
/// utxos added with [TxBuilder.addUtxo] have priority over this. See the Rust docs of the two linked methods for more details.
fn add_unspendable(&self, unspendable: OutPoint) -> Arc<Self> {
let mut unspendable_hash_set = self.unspendable.clone();
unspendable_hash_set.insert(unspendable);
Arc::new(TxBuilder {
unspendable: unspendable_hash_set,
..self.clone()
})
}
/// Add an outpoint to the internal list of UTXOs that must be spent. These have priority over the "unspendable"
/// utxos, meaning that if a utxo is present both in the "utxos" and the "unspendable" list, it will be spent.
fn add_utxo(&self, outpoint: OutPoint) -> Arc<Self> {
self.add_utxos(vec![outpoint])
}
/// Add the list of outpoints to the internal list of UTXOs that must be spent. If an error occurs while adding
/// any of the UTXOs then none of them are added and the error is returned. These have priority over the "unspendable"
/// utxos, meaning that if a utxo is present both in the "utxos" and the "unspendable" list, it will be spent.
fn add_utxos(&self, mut outpoints: Vec<OutPoint>) -> Arc<Self> {
let mut utxos = self.utxos.to_vec();
utxos.append(&mut outpoints);
Arc::new(TxBuilder {
utxos,
..self.clone()
})
}
/// Do not spend change outputs. This effectively adds all the change outputs to the "unspendable" list. See TxBuilder.unspendable.
fn do_not_spend_change(&self) -> Arc<Self> {
Arc::new(TxBuilder {
change_policy: ChangeSpendPolicy::ChangeForbidden,
..self.clone()
})
}
/// Only spend utxos added by [add_utxo]. The wallet will not add additional utxos to the transaction even if they are
/// needed to make the transaction valid.
fn manually_selected_only(&self) -> Arc<Self> {
Arc::new(TxBuilder {
manually_selected_only: true,
..self.clone()
})
}
/// Only spend change outputs. This effectively adds all the non-change outputs to the "unspendable" list. See TxBuilder.unspendable.
fn only_spend_change(&self) -> Arc<Self> {
Arc::new(TxBuilder {
change_policy: ChangeSpendPolicy::OnlyChange,
..self.clone()
})
}
/// Replace the internal list of unspendable utxos with a new list. Its important to note that the "must-be-spent" utxos added with
/// TxBuilder.addUtxo have priority over these. See the Rust docs of the two linked methods for more details.
fn unspendable(&self, unspendable: Vec<OutPoint>) -> Arc<Self> {
Arc::new(TxBuilder {
unspendable: unspendable.into_iter().collect(),
..self.clone()
})
}
/// Set a custom fee rate.
fn fee_rate(&self, sat_per_vb: f32) -> Arc<Self> {
Arc::new(TxBuilder {
fee_rate: Some(sat_per_vb),
..self.clone()
})
}
/// Set an absolute fee.
fn fee_absolute(&self, fee_amount: u64) -> Arc<Self> {
Arc::new(TxBuilder {
fee_absolute: Some(fee_amount),
..self.clone()
})
}
/// Spend all the available inputs. This respects filters like TxBuilder.unspendable and the change policy.
fn drain_wallet(&self) -> Arc<Self> {
Arc::new(TxBuilder {
drain_wallet: true,
..self.clone()
})
}
/// Sets the address to drain excess coins to. Usually, when there are excess coins they are sent to a change address
/// generated by the wallet. This option replaces the usual change address with an arbitrary ScriptPubKey of your choosing.
/// Just as with a change output, if the drain output is not needed (the excess coins are too small) it will not be included
/// in the resulting transaction. The only difference is that it is valid to use drain_to without setting any ordinary recipients
/// with add_recipient (but it is perfectly fine to add recipients as well). If you choose not to set any recipients, you should
/// either provide the utxos that the transaction should spend via add_utxos, or set drain_wallet to spend all of them.
/// When bumping the fees of a transaction made with this option, you probably want to use BumpFeeTxBuilder.allow_shrinking
/// to allow this output to be reduced to pay for the extra fees.
fn drain_to(&self, address: String) -> Arc<Self> {
Arc::new(TxBuilder {
drain_to: Some(address),
..self.clone()
})
}
/// Enable signaling RBF. This will use the default `nsequence` value of `0xFFFFFFFD`.
fn enable_rbf(&self) -> Arc<Self> {
Arc::new(TxBuilder {
rbf: Some(RbfValue::Default),
..self.clone()
})
}
/// Enable signaling RBF with a specific nSequence value. This can cause conflicts if the wallet's descriptors contain an
/// "older" (OP_CSV) operator and the given `nsequence` is lower than the CSV value. If the `nsequence` is higher than `0xFFFFFFFD`
/// an error will be thrown, since it would not be a valid nSequence to signal RBF.
fn enable_rbf_with_sequence(&self, nsequence: u32) -> Arc<Self> {
Arc::new(TxBuilder {
rbf: Some(RbfValue::Value(nsequence)),
..self.clone()
})
}
/// Add data as an output using OP_RETURN.
fn add_data(&self, data: Vec<u8>) -> Arc<Self> {
Arc::new(TxBuilder {
data,
..self.clone()
})
}
/// Finish building the transaction. Returns the BIP174 PSBT.
fn finish(&self, wallet: &Wallet) -> Result<TxBuilderResult, BdkError> {
let wallet = wallet.get_wallet();
let mut tx_builder = wallet.build_tx();
for (script, amount) in &self.recipients {
tx_builder.add_recipient(script.clone(), *amount);
}
tx_builder.change_policy(self.change_policy);
if !self.utxos.is_empty() {
let bdk_utxos: Vec<BdkOutPoint> = self.utxos.iter().map(BdkOutPoint::from).collect();
let utxos: &[BdkOutPoint] = &bdk_utxos;
tx_builder.add_utxos(utxos)?;
}
if !self.unspendable.is_empty() {
let bdk_unspendable: Vec<BdkOutPoint> =
self.unspendable.iter().map(BdkOutPoint::from).collect();
tx_builder.unspendable(bdk_unspendable);
}
if self.manually_selected_only {
tx_builder.manually_selected_only();
}
if let Some(sat_per_vb) = self.fee_rate {
tx_builder.fee_rate(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(sat_per_vb));
}
if let Some(fee_amount) = self.fee_absolute {
tx_builder.fee_absolute(fee_amount);
}
if self.drain_wallet {
tx_builder.drain_wallet();
}
if let Some(address) = &self.drain_to {
tx_builder.drain_to(to_script_pubkey(address)?);
}
if let Some(rbf) = &self.rbf {
match *rbf {
RbfValue::Default => {
tx_builder.enable_rbf();
}
RbfValue::Value(nsequence) => {
tx_builder.enable_rbf_with_sequence(Sequence(nsequence));
}
}
}
if !&self.data.is_empty() {
tx_builder.add_data(self.data.as_slice());
}
tx_builder
.finish()
.map(|(psbt, tx_details)| TxBuilderResult {
psbt: Arc::new(PartiallySignedTransaction {
internal: Mutex::new(psbt),
}),
transaction_details: TransactionDetails::from(&tx_details),
})
}
}
/// The BumpFeeTxBuilder is used to bump the fee on a transaction that has been broadcast and has its RBF flag set to true.
#[derive(Clone)]
struct BumpFeeTxBuilder {
txid: String,
fee_rate: f32,
allow_shrinking: Option<String>,
rbf: Option<RbfValue>,
}
impl BumpFeeTxBuilder {
fn new(txid: String, fee_rate: f32) -> Self {
Self {
txid,
fee_rate,
allow_shrinking: None,
rbf: None,
}
}
/// Explicitly tells the wallet that it is allowed to reduce the amount of the output matching this script_pubkey
/// in order to bump the transaction fee. Without specifying this the wallet will attempt to find a change output to
/// shrink instead. Note that the output may shrink to below the dust limit and therefore be removed. If it is preserved
/// then it is currently not guaranteed to be in the same position as it was originally. Returns an error if script_pubkey
/// cant be found among the recipients of the transaction we are bumping.
fn allow_shrinking(&self, address: String) -> Arc<Self> {
Arc::new(Self {
allow_shrinking: Some(address),
..self.clone()
})
}
/// Enable signaling RBF. This will use the default `nsequence` value of `0xFFFFFFFD`.
fn enable_rbf(&self) -> Arc<Self> {
Arc::new(Self {
rbf: Some(RbfValue::Default),
..self.clone()
})
}
/// Enable signaling RBF with a specific nSequence value. This can cause conflicts if the wallet's descriptors contain an
/// "older" (OP_CSV) operator and the given `nsequence` is lower than the CSV value. If the `nsequence` is higher than `0xFFFFFFFD`
/// an error will be thrown, since it would not be a valid nSequence to signal RBF.
fn enable_rbf_with_sequence(&self, nsequence: u32) -> Arc<Self> {
Arc::new(Self {
rbf: Some(RbfValue::Value(nsequence)),
..self.clone()
})
}
/// Finish building the transaction. Returns the BIP174 PSBT.
fn finish(&self, wallet: &Wallet) -> Result<Arc<PartiallySignedTransaction>, BdkError> {
let wallet = wallet.get_wallet();
let txid = Txid::from_str(self.txid.as_str())?;
let mut tx_builder = wallet.build_fee_bump(txid)?;
tx_builder.fee_rate(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(self.fee_rate));
if let Some(allow_shrinking) = &self.allow_shrinking {
let address = BdkAddress::from_str(allow_shrinking)
.map_err(|e| BdkError::Generic(e.to_string()))?;
let script = address.script_pubkey();
tx_builder.allow_shrinking(script)?;
}
if let Some(rbf) = &self.rbf {
match *rbf {
RbfValue::Default => {
tx_builder.enable_rbf();
}
RbfValue::Value(nsequence) => {
tx_builder.enable_rbf_with_sequence(Sequence(nsequence));
}
}
}
tx_builder
.finish()
.map(|(psbt, _)| PartiallySignedTransaction {
internal: Mutex::new(psbt),
})
.map(Arc::new)
}
}
/// Mnemonic phrases are a human-readable version of the private keys.
/// Supported number of words are 12, 15, 18, 21 and 24.
struct Mnemonic {
internal: BdkMnemonic,
}
impl Mnemonic {
/// Generates Mnemonic with a random entropy
fn new(word_count: WordCount) -> Self {
let generated_key: GeneratedKey<_, BareCtx> =
BdkMnemonic::generate((word_count, Language::English)).unwrap();
let mnemonic = BdkMnemonic::parse_in(Language::English, generated_key.to_string()).unwrap();
Mnemonic { internal: mnemonic }
}
/// Parse a Mnemonic with given string
fn from_str(mnemonic: String) -> Result<Self, BdkError> {
BdkMnemonic::from_str(&mnemonic)
.map(|m| Mnemonic { internal: m })
.map_err(|e| BdkError::Generic(e.to_string()))
}
/// Create a new Mnemonic in the specified language from the given entropy.
/// Entropy must be a multiple of 32 bits (4 bytes) and 128-256 bits in length.
fn from_entropy(entropy: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Self, BdkError> {
BdkMnemonic::from_entropy(entropy.as_slice())
.map(|m| Mnemonic { internal: m })
.map_err(|e| BdkError::Generic(e.to_string()))
}
/// Returns Mnemonic as string
fn as_string(&self) -> String {
self.internal.to_string()
}
}
struct DerivationPath {
derivation_path_mutex: Mutex<BdkDerivationPath>,
}
impl DerivationPath {
fn new(path: String) -> Result<Self, BdkError> {
BdkDerivationPath::from_str(&path)
.map(|x| DerivationPath {
derivation_path_mutex: Mutex::new(x),
})
.map_err(|e| BdkError::Generic(e.to_string()))
}
}
struct DescriptorSecretKey {
descriptor_secret_key_mutex: Mutex<BdkDescriptorSecretKey>,
}
impl DescriptorSecretKey {
fn new(network: Network, mnemonic: Arc<Mnemonic>, password: Option<String>) -> Self {
let mnemonic = mnemonic.internal.clone();
let xkey: ExtendedKey = (mnemonic, password).into_extended_key().unwrap();
let descriptor_secret_key = BdkDescriptorSecretKey::XPrv(DescriptorXKey {
origin: None,
xkey: xkey.into_xprv(network).unwrap(),
derivation_path: BdkDerivationPath::master(),
wildcard: bdk::descriptor::Wildcard::Unhardened,
});
Self {
descriptor_secret_key_mutex: Mutex::new(descriptor_secret_key),
}
}
fn derive(&self, path: Arc<DerivationPath>) -> Result<Arc<Self>, BdkError> {
let secp = Secp256k1::new();
let descriptor_secret_key = self.descriptor_secret_key_mutex.lock().unwrap();
let path = path.derivation_path_mutex.lock().unwrap().deref().clone();
match descriptor_secret_key.deref() {
BdkDescriptorSecretKey::XPrv(descriptor_x_key) => {
let derived_xprv = descriptor_x_key.xkey.derive_priv(&secp, &path)?;
let key_source = match descriptor_x_key.origin.clone() {
Some((fingerprint, origin_path)) => (fingerprint, origin_path.extend(path)),
None => (descriptor_x_key.xkey.fingerprint(&secp), path),
};
let derived_descriptor_secret_key = BdkDescriptorSecretKey::XPrv(DescriptorXKey {
origin: Some(key_source),
xkey: derived_xprv,
derivation_path: BdkDerivationPath::default(),
wildcard: descriptor_x_key.wildcard,
});
Ok(Arc::new(Self {
descriptor_secret_key_mutex: Mutex::new(derived_descriptor_secret_key),
}))
}
BdkDescriptorSecretKey::Single(_) => {
unreachable!()
}
}
}
fn extend(&self, path: Arc<DerivationPath>) -> Arc<Self> {
let descriptor_secret_key = self.descriptor_secret_key_mutex.lock().unwrap();
let path = path.derivation_path_mutex.lock().unwrap().deref().clone();
match descriptor_secret_key.deref() {
BdkDescriptorSecretKey::XPrv(descriptor_x_key) => {
let extended_path = descriptor_x_key.derivation_path.extend(path);
let extended_descriptor_secret_key = BdkDescriptorSecretKey::XPrv(DescriptorXKey {
origin: descriptor_x_key.origin.clone(),
xkey: descriptor_x_key.xkey,
derivation_path: extended_path,
wildcard: descriptor_x_key.wildcard,
});
Arc::new(Self {
descriptor_secret_key_mutex: Mutex::new(extended_descriptor_secret_key),
})
}
BdkDescriptorSecretKey::Single(_) => {
unreachable!()
}
}
}
fn as_public(&self) -> Arc<DescriptorPublicKey> {
let secp = Secp256k1::new();
let descriptor_public_key = self
.descriptor_secret_key_mutex
.lock()
.unwrap()
.to_public(&secp)
.unwrap();
Arc::new(DescriptorPublicKey {
descriptor_public_key_mutex: Mutex::new(descriptor_public_key),
})
}
/// Get the private key as bytes.
fn secret_bytes(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
let descriptor_secret_key = self.descriptor_secret_key_mutex.lock().unwrap();
let secret_bytes: Vec<u8> = match descriptor_secret_key.deref() {
BdkDescriptorSecretKey::XPrv(descriptor_x_key) => {
descriptor_x_key.xkey.private_key.secret_bytes().to_vec()
}
BdkDescriptorSecretKey::Single(_) => {
unreachable!()
}
};
secret_bytes
}
fn as_string(&self) -> String {
self.descriptor_secret_key_mutex.lock().unwrap().to_string()
}
}
struct DescriptorPublicKey {
descriptor_public_key_mutex: Mutex<BdkDescriptorPublicKey>,
}
impl DescriptorPublicKey {
fn derive(&self, path: Arc<DerivationPath>) -> Result<Arc<Self>, BdkError> {
let secp = Secp256k1::new();
let descriptor_public_key = self.descriptor_public_key_mutex.lock().unwrap();
let path = path.derivation_path_mutex.lock().unwrap().deref().clone();
match descriptor_public_key.deref() {
BdkDescriptorPublicKey::XPub(descriptor_x_key) => {
let derived_xpub = descriptor_x_key.xkey.derive_pub(&secp, &path)?;
let key_source = match descriptor_x_key.origin.clone() {
Some((fingerprint, origin_path)) => (fingerprint, origin_path.extend(path)),
None => (descriptor_x_key.xkey.fingerprint(), path),
};
let derived_descriptor_public_key = BdkDescriptorPublicKey::XPub(DescriptorXKey {
origin: Some(key_source),
xkey: derived_xpub,
derivation_path: BdkDerivationPath::default(),
wildcard: descriptor_x_key.wildcard,
});
Ok(Arc::new(Self {
descriptor_public_key_mutex: Mutex::new(derived_descriptor_public_key),
}))
}
BdkDescriptorPublicKey::Single(_) => {
unreachable!()
}
}
}
fn extend(&self, path: Arc<DerivationPath>) -> Arc<Self> {
let descriptor_public_key = self.descriptor_public_key_mutex.lock().unwrap();
let path = path.derivation_path_mutex.lock().unwrap().deref().clone();
match descriptor_public_key.deref() {
BdkDescriptorPublicKey::XPub(descriptor_x_key) => {
let extended_path = descriptor_x_key.derivation_path.extend(path);
let extended_descriptor_public_key = BdkDescriptorPublicKey::XPub(DescriptorXKey {
origin: descriptor_x_key.origin.clone(),
xkey: descriptor_x_key.xkey,
derivation_path: extended_path,
wildcard: descriptor_x_key.wildcard,
});
Arc::new(Self {
descriptor_public_key_mutex: Mutex::new(extended_descriptor_public_key),
})
}
BdkDescriptorPublicKey::Single(_) => {
unreachable!()
}
}
}
fn as_string(&self) -> String {
self.descriptor_public_key_mutex.lock().unwrap().to_string()
}
}
uniffi::deps::static_assertions::assert_impl_all!(Wallet: Sync, Send);
// The goal of these tests to to ensure `bdk-ffi` intermediate code correctly calls `bdk` APIs.
// These tests should not be used to verify `bdk` behavior that is already tested in the `bdk`
// crate.
#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
use crate::*;
use bdk::bitcoin::Address;
use bdk::bitcoin::Network::Testnet;
use bdk::wallet::get_funded_wallet;
use std::str::FromStr;
use std::sync::Mutex;
#[test]
fn test_drain_wallet() {
let test_wpkh = "wpkh(cVpPVruEDdmutPzisEsYvtST1usBR3ntr8pXSyt6D2YYqXRyPcFW)";
let (funded_wallet, _, _) = get_funded_wallet(test_wpkh);
let test_wallet = Wallet {
wallet_mutex: Mutex::new(funded_wallet),
};
let drain_to_address = "tb1ql7w62elx9ucw4pj5lgw4l028hmuw80sndtntxt".to_string();
let tx_builder = TxBuilder::new()
.drain_wallet()
.drain_to(drain_to_address.clone());
assert!(tx_builder.drain_wallet);
assert_eq!(tx_builder.drain_to, Some(drain_to_address));
let tx_builder_result = tx_builder.finish(&test_wallet).unwrap();
let psbt = tx_builder_result.psbt.internal.lock().unwrap().clone();
let tx_details = tx_builder_result.transaction_details;
// confirm one input with 50,000 sats
assert_eq!(psbt.inputs.len(), 1);
let input_value = psbt
.inputs
.get(0)
.cloned()
.unwrap()
.non_witness_utxo
.unwrap()
.output
.get(0)
.unwrap()
.value;
assert_eq!(input_value, 50_000_u64);
// confirm one output to correct address with all sats - fee
assert_eq!(psbt.outputs.len(), 1);
let output_address = Address::from_script(
&psbt
.unsigned_tx
.output
.get(0)
.cloned()
.unwrap()
.script_pubkey,
Testnet,
)
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(
output_address,
Address::from_str("tb1ql7w62elx9ucw4pj5lgw4l028hmuw80sndtntxt").unwrap()
);
let output_value = psbt.unsigned_tx.output.get(0).cloned().unwrap().value;
assert_eq!(output_value, 49_890_u64); // input - fee
assert_eq!(
tx_details.txid,
"312f1733badab22dc26b8dcbc83ba5629fb7b493af802e8abe07d865e49629c5"
);
assert_eq!(tx_details.received, 0);
assert_eq!(tx_details.sent, 50000);
assert!(tx_details.fee.is_some());
assert_eq!(tx_details.fee.unwrap(), 110);
assert!(tx_details.confirmation_time.is_none());
}
fn get_descriptor_secret_key() -> DescriptorSecretKey {
let mnemonic = Mnemonic::from_str("chaos fabric time speed sponsor all flat solution wisdom trophy crack object robot pave observe combine where aware bench orient secret primary cable detect".to_string()).unwrap();
DescriptorSecretKey::new(Testnet, Arc::new(mnemonic), None)
}
fn derive_dsk(
key: &DescriptorSecretKey,
path: &str,
) -> Result<Arc<DescriptorSecretKey>, BdkError> {
let path = Arc::new(DerivationPath::new(path.to_string()).unwrap());
key.derive(path)
}
fn extend_dsk(key: &DescriptorSecretKey, path: &str) -> Arc<DescriptorSecretKey> {
let path = Arc::new(DerivationPath::new(path.to_string()).unwrap());
key.extend(path)
}
fn derive_dpk(
key: &DescriptorPublicKey,
path: &str,
) -> Result<Arc<DescriptorPublicKey>, BdkError> {
let path = Arc::new(DerivationPath::new(path.to_string()).unwrap());
key.derive(path)
}
fn extend_dpk(key: &DescriptorPublicKey, path: &str) -> Arc<DescriptorPublicKey> {
let path = Arc::new(DerivationPath::new(path.to_string()).unwrap());
key.extend(path)
}
#[test]
fn test_generate_descriptor_secret_key() {
let master_dsk = get_descriptor_secret_key();
assert_eq!(master_dsk.as_string(), "tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPdWuqM1t1CDRvQtQuBPyfL6GbhQwtxDKgUAVPbxmj71pRA8raTqLrec5LyTs5TqCxdABcZr77bt2KyWA5bizJHnC4g4ysm4h/*");
assert_eq!(master_dsk.as_public().as_string(), "tpubD6NzVbkrYhZ4WywdEfYbbd62yuvqLjAZuPsNyvzCNV85JekAEMbKHWSHLF9h3j45SxewXDcLv328B1SEZrxg4iwGfmdt1pDFjZiTkGiFqGa/*");
}
#[test]
fn test_derive_self() {
let master_dsk = get_descriptor_secret_key();
let derived_dsk: &DescriptorSecretKey = &derive_dsk(&master_dsk, "m").unwrap();
assert_eq!(derived_dsk.as_string(), "[d1d04177]tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPdWuqM1t1CDRvQtQuBPyfL6GbhQwtxDKgUAVPbxmj71pRA8raTqLrec5LyTs5TqCxdABcZr77bt2KyWA5bizJHnC4g4ysm4h/*");
let master_dpk: &DescriptorPublicKey = &master_dsk.as_public();
let derived_dpk: &DescriptorPublicKey = &derive_dpk(master_dpk, "m").unwrap();
assert_eq!(derived_dpk.as_string(), "[d1d04177]tpubD6NzVbkrYhZ4WywdEfYbbd62yuvqLjAZuPsNyvzCNV85JekAEMbKHWSHLF9h3j45SxewXDcLv328B1SEZrxg4iwGfmdt1pDFjZiTkGiFqGa/*");
}
#[test]
fn test_derive_descriptors_keys() {
let master_dsk = get_descriptor_secret_key();
let derived_dsk: &DescriptorSecretKey = &derive_dsk(&master_dsk, "m/0").unwrap();
assert_eq!(derived_dsk.as_string(), "[d1d04177/0]tprv8d7Y4JLmD25jkKbyDZXcdoPHu1YtMHuH21qeN7mFpjfumtSU7eZimFYUCSa3MYzkEYfSNRBV34GEr2QXwZCMYRZ7M1g6PUtiLhbJhBZEGYJ/*");
let master_dpk: &DescriptorPublicKey = &master_dsk.as_public();
let derived_dpk: &DescriptorPublicKey = &derive_dpk(master_dpk, "m/0").unwrap();
assert_eq!(derived_dpk.as_string(), "[d1d04177/0]tpubD9oaCiP1MPmQdndm7DCD3D3QU34pWd6BbKSRedoZF1UJcNhEk3PJwkALNYkhxeTKL29oGNR7psqvT1KZydCGqUDEKXN6dVQJY2R8ooLPy8m/*");
}
#[test]
fn test_extend_descriptor_keys() {
let master_dsk = get_descriptor_secret_key();
let extended_dsk: &DescriptorSecretKey = &extend_dsk(&master_dsk, "m/0");
assert_eq!(extended_dsk.as_string(), "tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPdWuqM1t1CDRvQtQuBPyfL6GbhQwtxDKgUAVPbxmj71pRA8raTqLrec5LyTs5TqCxdABcZr77bt2KyWA5bizJHnC4g4ysm4h/0/*");
let master_dpk: &DescriptorPublicKey = &master_dsk.as_public();
let extended_dpk: &DescriptorPublicKey = &extend_dpk(master_dpk, "m/0");
assert_eq!(extended_dpk.as_string(), "tpubD6NzVbkrYhZ4WywdEfYbbd62yuvqLjAZuPsNyvzCNV85JekAEMbKHWSHLF9h3j45SxewXDcLv328B1SEZrxg4iwGfmdt1pDFjZiTkGiFqGa/0/*");
}
#[test]
fn test_derive_and_extend_descriptor_secret_key() {
let master_dsk = get_descriptor_secret_key();
// derive DescriptorSecretKey with path "m/0" from master
let derived_dsk: &DescriptorSecretKey = &derive_dsk(&master_dsk, "m/0").unwrap();
assert_eq!(derived_dsk.as_string(), "[d1d04177/0]tprv8d7Y4JLmD25jkKbyDZXcdoPHu1YtMHuH21qeN7mFpjfumtSU7eZimFYUCSa3MYzkEYfSNRBV34GEr2QXwZCMYRZ7M1g6PUtiLhbJhBZEGYJ/*");
// extend derived_dsk with path "m/0"
let extended_dsk: &DescriptorSecretKey = &extend_dsk(derived_dsk, "m/0");
assert_eq!(extended_dsk.as_string(), "[d1d04177/0]tprv8d7Y4JLmD25jkKbyDZXcdoPHu1YtMHuH21qeN7mFpjfumtSU7eZimFYUCSa3MYzkEYfSNRBV34GEr2QXwZCMYRZ7M1g6PUtiLhbJhBZEGYJ/0/*");
}
#[test]
fn test_derive_hardened_path_using_public() {
let master_dpk = get_descriptor_secret_key().as_public();
let derived_dpk = &derive_dpk(&master_dpk, "m/84h/1h/0h");
assert!(derived_dpk.is_err());
}
#[test]
fn test_retrieve_master_secret_key() {
let master_dpk = get_descriptor_secret_key();
let master_private_key = master_dpk.secret_bytes().to_hex();
assert_eq!(
master_private_key,
"e93315d6ce401eb4db803a56232f0ed3e69b053774e6047df54f1bd00e5ea936"
)
}
}