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vaults: make recovery transaction explicit
Instead of implicitly detecting whether or not an OP_VAULT/OP_UNVAULT spend is a recovery spend by scanning outputs for matching scriptPubKeys, explicitly indicate recoveries by requiring a witness stack element that is either -1 in the case of no recovery OR corresponds to an output index that is the recovery output.
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@ -279,32 +279,26 @@ where
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** If <code><recovery-params></code> is less than 32 bytes, script execution when spending this output MUST fail and terminate immediately.
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** Because the recovery scriptPubKey is committed to with a hash, witness version upgradeability is preserved.
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==== Check for recovery ====
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==== Witness stack ====
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After the witness program is parsed, it must be determined whether this input
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is being spent towards a recovery. If an output in the spending transaction is
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found whose scriptPubKey hashes to the recovery sPK hash (the
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first component of <code><recovery-params></code>), the interpreter will
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evaluate for recovery. Otherwise, the interpreter will evaluate assuming a withdrawal
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is being triggered.
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is being spent towards a recovery.
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In pseudocode:
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Witness stack shown top to bottom:
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<source lang="python">
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is_recovery = False
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recovery_out: Optional[CTxOut] = None
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for out in spending_tx.vout:
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if tagged_hash("VaultRecoverySPK", out.scriptPubKey) == recovery_sPK_hash:
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is_recovery = True
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recovery_out = out
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if is_recovery:
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eval_for_recovery(recovery_out)
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else:
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eval_for_withdrawal_trigger()
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<source>
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<recovery-vout-idx>
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[other potential witness stack items ...]
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</source>
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where
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* <code><recovery-vout-idx></code> is an integer indicating which output, if any, is a recovery output.
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** If this value cannot be decoded as a CScriptNum and cast to an integer, script execution MUST fail and terminate immediately.
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** If this value is less than -1, script execution MUST fail and terminate immediately.
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** If this value is greater than or equal to 0, this spend is a recovery transaction and this value denotes the recovery output that corresponds to this vault input.
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* The parse of the other stack items depends on whether or not this is a recovery spend.
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==== <code>OP_VAULT</code> evaluation for recovery spend ====
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* If the recovery output does not have an <code>nValue</code> greater than this input's amount, the script MUST fail and terminate immediately.
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