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BIP99: Drop missing reference, fix formatting
Co-authored-by: Murch <murch@murch.one>
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@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ which - being accidental - obviously doesn't need a deployment plan.
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====11/12 March 2013 Chain Fork====
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There is a precedent of an accidental consensus fork at height 225430.
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Without entering into much detail (see [2]), the situation was different from
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Without entering into much detail (see <ref name="bip-50">https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0050.mediawiki</ref>), the situation was different from
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what's being described from the alternative implementation risks (today alternative implementation
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still usually rely in different degrees on Bitcoin Core trusted proxies, which
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is very reasonable considering the lack of a complete libconsensus).
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@ -144,13 +144,13 @@ unnecessary.
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Fundamental disagreements and controversies are part of social
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systems, like the one defined as the human participants in the Bitcoin
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network. Without judging the motivation of the rule discrepancies or
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what rules were in place first, we're defining schism[1] hardforks as
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what rules were in place first, we're defining schism<ref name="schism">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schism</ref> hardforks as
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those in which - for whatever reason - users are consciously going to validate 2
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different sets of consensus rules. Since they will validate different
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rulesets, they will end up following 2 different chains for at least
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some time, maybe forever.
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One possible result observed in the past[non_proportional_inflatacoin_fork]
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One possible result observed in the past
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is that one of the chains rapidly disappears, but nothing indicates
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that this must always be the case.
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@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ maybe mc(bitcoinA) + mc(bitcoinB) = 0,
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...
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Schism hardforks have been compared to one type of altcoins called
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"spinoffs"[spinoffs] that distribute all or part of its initial seigniorage to
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"spinoffs"<ref name="spinoffs">https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=563972.0</ref> that distribute all or part of its initial seigniorage to
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bitcoin owners at a given block height.
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This is very disruptive and hopefully will never be needed. But if
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@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ The current miners' voting mechanism can be modified to allow for
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changes to be deployed in parallel, the rejection of a concrete
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softfork without getting locked for the deployment of the next one,
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and also a more efficient use of the version field in block
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headers [3]. BIP65 is expected to be deployed with the improved
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headers<ref name="versionbits">https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0009.mediawiki</ref>. BIP65 is expected to be deployed with the improved
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mechanism.
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====Uncontroversial hardforks====
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@ -315,18 +315,25 @@ softfork unnecessary.
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==Code==
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This BIP is complemented with a concrete code proposal[4] for an
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This BIP is complemented with a concrete code proposal<ref name="timewarp">https://github.com/jtimon/bitcoin/tree/hardfork-timewarp-0.11</ref> for an
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uncontroversial hardfork which acts as a precedent and removes the
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perception that hardforks are impossible in Bitcoin. The deployment of
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the proposal should not block any other potential hardforks (thus it
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will required the version bits proposal[3] to be implemented). The
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will required the version bits proposal<ref name="versionbits"/> to be implemented). The
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change itself doesn't add much complexity to Bitcoin Core and is simple
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enough that is trivial to apply to diverse implementations (that
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currently can only use libbitcoinconsensus to validate script-related
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rules). The change has been already widely tested in many altcoins.
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The chosen consensus change is the fix of the timewarp attack
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discovered and also fixed with a simple patch[5] by @ArtForz. This
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discovered and also fixed with a simple patch<ref name"original-references">
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Original References:
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https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=114751.0,
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https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=43692.msg521772#msg521772;
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Rebased patch:
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https://github.com/freicoin/freicoin/commit/beb2fa54745180d755949470466cbffd1cd6ff14
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</ref>
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by @ArtForz. This
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change has been deployed by most altcoins that made any minimally
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meaningful change to bitcoin and thus can be considered somewhat
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tested (in fact, most SHA256d altcoins that didn't implement it have
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@ -340,23 +347,7 @@ worth of blocks).
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==Footnotes==
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[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schism
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[2] https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0050.mediawiki
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[non_proportional_inflatacoin_fork] TODO missing link
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[spinoffs] https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=563972.0
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[3] https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0009.mediawiki
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[4] https://github.com/jtimon/bitcoin/tree/hardfork-timewarp-0.11
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[5] Original references:
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https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=114751.0
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https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=43692.msg521772#msg521772
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Rebased patch:
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https://github.com/freicoin/freicoin/commit/beb2fa54745180d755949470466cbffd1cd6ff14
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<references />
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==Attribution==
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