Improvements to Schism hardforks section

bip-0099.mediawiki

@@ -137,27 +137,49 @@ consider the risk of motivating a schism hardfork before attempting
 such a consensus fork. A deployment plan for this case is also
 unnecessary.
 
-===Schism[1] hardforks===
+===Schism hardforks===
 
-In all of the following examples there's clearly a confrontation that
+Fundamental disagreements and controversies are part of social
-is being resolved using an intentional consensus fork.
+systems, like the one defined as the human participants in the Bitcoin
+network. Without judging the motivation of the rule discrepancies or
+what rules were in place first, we're definining schism[1] hardforks as
+those in which - for whatever reason - users are consiously going to validate 2
+different sets of consensus rules. Since they will validate different
+rulesets, they will end up following 2 different chains for at least
+some time, maybe forever.
 
-Being a schism hardfork, there will likely be 2 chains
+One possible result observed in the past[non_proportional_inflatacoin_fork]
-coexisting for at least some time, maybe forever. Maybe bitcoin
+is that one of the chains rapidly disappears, but nothing indicates
-becomes bitcoinA and bitcoinB. The implications for market
+that this must always be the case.
+
+While 2 chains cohexist, they can be considered two different
+currencies.
+We could say that bitcoin becomes bitcoinA and bitcoinB. The implications for market
 capitalization are completely unpredictable, 
+
 maybe mc(bitcoinA) = mc(bitcoinB) = mc(old_bitcoin), 
+
 maybe mc(bitcoinA) + mc(bitcoinB) = mc(old_bitcoin), 
+
 maybe mc(bitcoinA) + mc(bitcoinB) = 1000 * mc(old_bitcoin),
+
 maybe mc(bitcoinA) + mc(bitcoinB) = 0,
+
 ... 
 
+Schism hardforks have been compared to one type of altcoins called
+"spinoffs"[spinoffs] that distribute all or part of its initial seigniorage to
+bitcoin owners at a given block height.
+
 This is very disruptive and hopefully will never be needed. But if
 it's needed the best deployment path is just to activate the rule
 changes after certain block height in the future. On the other hand,
 it is healthy decentralization-wise that many independent software
 projects are ready to deploy a schism hardfork.
 
+In all of the following examples there's clearly a confrontation that
+is being resolved using an intentional consensus hardfork.
+
 ====ASIC-reset hardfork====
 
 Imagine ASIC production has been consolidated to a single company and
@@ -320,6 +342,10 @@ worth of blocks).
 
 [2] https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0050.mediawiki
 
+[non_proportional_inflatacoin_fork] TODO missing link
+
+[spinoffs] https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=563972.0
+
 [3] https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0009.mediawiki
 
 [4] https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/compare/0.11...jtimon:hardfork-timewarp-0.11
@@ -332,7 +358,8 @@ https://github.com/freicoin/freicoin/commit/beb2fa54745180d755949470466cbffd1cd6
 
 ==Attribution==
 
-Incorporated corrections and suggestions from: Andy Chase, Bryan Bishop, Btcdrak, Gregory Sanders, Luke Dashjr, Marco Falke.
+Incorporated corrections and suggestions from: Andy Chase, Bryan Bishop, 
+Btcdrak, Gavin Andresen, Gregory Sanders, Luke Dashjr, Marco Falke.
 
 ==Copyright==